Multiple System Atrophy (MSA) is a rare condition that shares many features with Parkinson's disease. It affects both the movement system and the autonomic nervous system — the part that controls things like blood pressure, digestion, and bladder function.
There are two types of MSA, and how it progresses can depend on Show Full Answer
Multiple System Atrophy (MSA) is a rare condition that shares many features with Parkinson's disease. It affects both the movement system and the autonomic nervous system — the part that controls things like blood pressure, digestion, and bladder function.
There are two types of MSA, and how it progresses can depend on which type you have:
- MSA-P — More similar to Parkinson's, with slow movement, tremor, and stiffness. It also tends to stop responding to Parkinson's medications sooner than typical Parkinson's disease.
- MSA-C — Involves more problems with balance, coordination, swallowing, and speech. Both types can also bring on symptoms like:
- Bladder or bowel problems
- Dizziness or fainting when standing up
- Excessive sweating
- Anxiety or depression
- Sleep disorders
- Abnormal posture (such as leaning to one side) In terms of progression, MSA generally moves faster than typical Parkinson's disease. Research shows the average survival from the onset of symptoms is around 10 years, though this varies from person to person.
Having MSA-P specifically, early bladder problems, or signs of widespread autonomic failure may be associated with faster progression. It's really important to work closely with a neurologist who specializes in movement disorders to manage symptoms and plan ahead.
The good news is that advances in Parkinson's research may also benefit people living with MSA, so there's reason to stay hopeful.
June 2